Lowering the temperature by 15 degrees: Unlocking the technology of cooling the roads of emotions

In a pioneering step aimed at providing maximum comfort for pilgrims, the General Authority for Roads in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia announced the implementation of an innovative project that will significantly reduce temperatures. This project involves cooling the roads in the Holy Sites, specifically at the Al-Mashaaer train stations, as part of the extensive preparations for the 1447 AH Hajj season. This initiative reflects the wise leadership's commitment to utilizing the latest global technologies to serve pilgrims and facilitate their performance of rituals in a healthy and safe environment.
The Kingdom's journey in facing climate challenges to serve pilgrims
Throughout history, high temperatures during the summer have posed a significant challenge for pilgrims from around the world performing the fifth pillar of Islam. Recognizing this challenge early on, the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia has worked for decades to develop innovative engineering and environmental solutions to mitigate the effects of the heat. These efforts began with the provision of giant umbrellas in the courtyards of the Two Holy Mosques and the deployment of misting fans along pedestrian walkways, culminating in the adoption of advanced technologies such as painting streets with heat-reflective materials. This ongoing development embodies the Kingdom's longstanding and unwavering commitment to the well-being of pilgrims, transforming climatic challenges into opportunities for innovation and engineering that ensure the safety of the guests of God.
Details of the initiative to cool the roads of the Holy Sites
The General Authority for Roads explained that the cooling technology for the roads in the Holy Sites will be implemented in three main locations within the Al-Mashaaer train stations, covering a total area of approximately 14,000 square meters. This advanced technology relies on the use of special coating materials and modern techniques that reduce the absorption of solar radiation and heat, directly contributing to lowering the road surface temperature by about 15 degrees Celsius. This significant reduction positively impacts the surrounding environment in transportation areas and high-density pedestrian zones, thus mitigating the heat stress that pilgrims may experience while moving between the Holy Sites.
Strategic dimensions and global impact of Saudi innovation
The importance of this project extends beyond its local impact on the comfort of pilgrims; it encompasses regional and international dimensions, highlighting the Kingdom's leadership in crowd management and infrastructure development. From a health perspective, this reduction in temperatures helps decrease cases of heatstroke and heat exhaustion, thus easing the burden on the healthcare system during the Hajj season. Internationally, the Kingdom presents a global model for adapting urban infrastructure to climate change and global warming. The success of this experiment in a harsh and crowded environment like the Holy Sites paves the way for exporting this knowledge and technology to other countries facing similar climate challenges.
Integration with the goals of Saudi Vision 2030
These tremendous efforts are perfectly aligned with the objectives of the Roads Sector Program and Saudi Vision 2030. The General Authority for Roads continuously develops research and practical experiments, stemming from its role as the government body overseeing and regulating the roads sector in the Kingdom. The program aims to encourage innovation and raise the quality of roads to achieve the sixth-best ranking globally. It also aspires to reduce the road traffic fatality rate to less than 5 deaths per 100,000 people by 2030. Through these impactful initiatives, the roads sector continues its leading role in empowering numerous vital and promising sectors, supporting the national economy, and enhancing the quality of life for citizens, residents, and visitors to the Holy Mosque.



