World Book Day: How have reading habits changed in our society?

Every year on April 23rd, the world celebrates World Book and Copyright Day, a prominent cultural event highlighting the boundless power of the written word. In this context, Al-Youm newspaper observed the profound shifts in reading habits within society, amidst ongoing discussions and escalating debates about the impact of modern technologies and digital platforms on the traditional presence of printed books and the future of human knowledge.
A historical journey: How did the celebration of books begin globally?
The history of this global event dates back to 1995, when the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) decided to dedicate April 23rd to celebrating the book. This date was specifically chosen because it coincides with the death anniversaries of several world literary giants, such as William Shakespeare and Miguel de Cervantes. This annual event aims to promote a love of reading among young people, protect intellectual property and authors' rights, and support the publishing industry, which faces increasing challenges in the digital age.
The magic of paper and the allure of the senses on World Book Day
Reader Mohammed Al-Qahtani believes that printed books have a deeply rooted presence in our collective consciousness that no digital alternative can replace. He explained that turning the pages of a book offers the reader a complete sensory experience that strengthens their emotional connection to the intellectual content. He also cautioned against the eye strain caused by the constant light emitted from smart screens, while simultaneously praising the significant efforts of cultural institutions in providing attractive environments that facilitate access to knowledge and cultivate a love of reading among younger generations.
Declining reading rates and the challenges of digital entertainment
For his part, reader Ziyad Al-Shahrani pointed out that the reader has become a crucial element in shaping the future knowledge of societies. However, Al-Shahrani observed a relative decline in reading rates due to the steady and rapid expansion in the use of modern entertainment and electronic games. He suggested creating interactive cultural competitions and incentive programs targeting all age groups to reconnect reading with enjoyment and benefit, emphasizing that investing in the development of the human mind is a shared responsibility between individuals and national institutions.
Digital transformation and artificial intelligence: integration or competition?
In a related context, Yousef Al-Qahtani pointed out that rapid digital transformations have made electronic devices a practical and prominent part of daily life. He added, however, that this development does not negate the historical value and unique experience of printed books, calling for leveraging this global occasion to intelligently integrate technological accessibility with the pleasure of traditional reading in order to cultivate a balanced human intellect and avoid excessive device use.
On the other hand, Omar Khaled Al-Muhanna emphasized that the relationship between print and technology has transformed into one of integration, not competition. He explained that artificial intelligence tools now act as "knowledge advisors" for readers by simplifying complex concepts, noting that readership is witnessing a significant increase thanks to open-source digital platforms. Al-Muhanna added that the real challenge now lies in the systematic filtering and selection of reliable sources amidst the massive influx of information to ensure a comprehensive educational experience.
Building critical thinking and confronting superficial information
Nasser Mohsen Al-Otaibi emphasized the importance of guiding young people towards books as a reliable and in-depth source of information, warning against excessive reliance on readily available, fast-paced information offered by social media platforms, which often lacks accuracy and intellectual depth. Al-Otaibi explained that diversifying reading material stimulates critical thinking and refines scientific research skills, stressing that the effort invested in seeking and accessing information gives the reader a genuine sense of intellectual accomplishment, which positively impacts cultural development both locally and regionally.



