Dammam 43 degrees Celsius: Statement of maximum temperatures in Saudi Arabia
Amid ongoing climate change, the National Center for Meteorology released its latest weather report, highlighting record-breaking high temperatures across Saudi Arabia on Tuesday. The city of Dammam recorded a significant 43 degrees Celsius, reflecting the harsh summer climate characteristic of some regions of the Kingdom during this time of year and necessitating adherence to weather and health guidelines.
Climate context: Evolution of maximum temperatures in Saudi Arabia
Saudi Arabia is characterized by its arid and semi-arid desert climate in most of its regions, which explains the frequent high temperatures during the summer. Historically, the Eastern Province, particularly the city of Dammam, experiences heat waves accompanied by high humidity levels due to its coastal location on the Arabian Gulf. This combination of heat and humidity makes the weather feel harsher. Monitoring maximum temperatures in Saudi Arabia is a crucial part of tracking regional climate changes, as the Kingdom records record-breaking temperatures annually during the summer. This necessitates ongoing preparations by relevant authorities to manage these recurring weather conditions and to develop infrastructure to accommodate them.
The effects of rising temperatures on daily life and the economy
The significant rise in temperatures extends beyond the feeling of heat itself, impacting various aspects of daily life and the economy. Locally, this increase leads to a substantial rise in electricity consumption due to the heavy reliance on air conditioning and cooling systems in homes and businesses. Adherence to the health guidelines issued by the Ministry of Health to avoid heat stress and sunstroke is also of paramount importance, especially for those working in outdoor and field sectors. Regionally, this temperature variation across the Kingdom's cities reflects a unique geographical diversity, with some areas experiencing relatively moderate temperatures, such as As-Soudah (21°C) and Abha (28°C). This makes them popular tourist destinations for escaping the summer heat, which in turn positively impacts the domestic tourism sector and supports the local economy.
Details of today's maximum temperatures in the Kingdom's cities
According to the official report issued by the National Center for Meteorology, the details of the maximum temperatures recorded today, Tuesday, in various cities and governorates of the Kingdom and the holy sites are as follows:
- Dammam: 43 degrees Celsius.
- Mecca: 42 degrees Celsius.
- Medina: 41 degrees Celsius.
- Riyadh: 41 degrees Celsius.
- Jeddah: 36 degrees Celsius.
- Abha: 28 degrees Celsius.
- Hail: 35 degrees Celsius.
- Buraidah: 41 degrees Celsius.
- Tabuk: 35 degrees Celsius.
- The courtyard: 27 degrees Celsius.
- Arar: 36 degrees Celsius.
- Sakaka: 35 degrees Celsius.
- Jazan: 38 degrees Celsius.
- Najran: 35 degrees Celsius.
- Taif: 33 degrees Celsius.
- Al-Ula: 41 degrees Celsius.
- Yanbu: 36 degrees Celsius.
- Al-Dawadmi: 38 degrees Celsius.
- Al-Kharj: 43 degrees Celsius.
- Wadi Al-Dawasir: 41 degrees Celsius.
- Sharurah: 40 degrees Celsius.
- Combined: 38 degrees Celsius.
- Face: 31 degrees Celsius.
- Rafha: 40 degrees Celsius.
- Al Qurayyat: 35 degrees Celsius.
- Tarif: 31 degrees Celsius.
- Al Qunfudhah: 35 degrees Celsius.
- Al-Ahsa: 44 degrees Celsius.
- Hafar Al-Batin: 42 degrees Celsius.
- Bisha: 37 degrees Celsius.
- Al-Sawda: 21 degrees Celsius.
- Rawdat Al-Tanhat: 44 degrees Celsius.
- Al-Dahna desert: 44 degrees Celsius.
- Al-Saman: 44 degrees Celsius.
- Arafat: 43 degrees Celsius.
- Mona: 42 degrees Celsius.
- Muzdalifah: 43 degrees Celsius.
In conclusion, this report highlights the Kingdom's significant climatic variations, from the cool mountain peaks of the southwest to the hot deserts and coastal plains. Authorities urge everyone to regularly check weather forecasts and take necessary precautions to protect themselves from direct sunlight.
