Saudi Arabia Maximum Temperature Report: Arafat and Muzdalifah record the highest temperatures

The National Center of Meteorology revealed in its daily report details of the maximum temperatures in Saudi Arabia, recording record highs in some areas, with the holy sites leading the way. According to official data released today, Tuesday, both Arafat and Muzdalifah recorded the highest temperature at 47 degrees Celsius, reflecting the peak of the hot summer weather currently affecting the region. These weather updates are intended to keep citizens and residents, especially pilgrims, informed of the precise weather conditions so they can take the necessary precautions.

Summer climate in the Arabian Peninsula: Geographical and historical aspects

Saudi Arabia's desert geography makes it prone to significant temperature increases during the summer. Historically, the Arabian Peninsula has been accustomed to these heat waves, influenced by high-pressure systems and dry winds. These climatic conditions are an integral part of the local environment, with temperatures varying considerably between the humid coastal areas and the hot, dry interior. Understanding this climatic context helps explain the stark differences in recorded temperatures across the Kingdom's cities, from the moderately temperate southern highlands like As-Soudah to the extreme heat experienced in the holy sites and the Eastern Province.

The impact of extreme temperatures in Saudi Arabia on pilgrims and the efforts made

The reading of maximum temperatures in Saudi Arabia is of paramount importance, particularly regionally and internationally, as it coincides with the influx of pilgrims to Mecca and the holy sites. The record-breaking 47°C temperatures in Arafat and Muzdalifah present significant health and logistical challenges requiring a swift and well-considered response. Locally, government and health authorities are mobilizing their full resources to ensure a safe environment by deploying heat stress treatment centers, distributing shaded areas, and operating cool misting systems in the squares and pedestrian walkways. Internationally, these measures reflect the Kingdom's unwavering commitment to ensuring the safety of millions of Muslims arriving from around the world, underscoring the crucial role of accurate weather monitoring in crowd management and the successful and safe planning of religious seasons.

A detailed statement of temperatures recorded in the cities and regions of the Kingdom

The National Center for Meteorology's report highlighted significant temperature variations across different governorates and regions. The following is a list showing the recorded temperatures in descending order:

• Arafat and Muzdalifah: 47 degrees Celsius.
• Makkah Al-Mukarramah, Mina, Al-Ahsa, Rawdat Al-Tanhat, Al-Dahna Desert, and Al-Saman: 46 degrees Celsius.
• Dammam, Jeddah, and Yanbu: 45 degrees Celsius.
• Medina: 44 degrees Celsius.
• Al-Ula and Al-Kharj: 43 degrees Celsius.
• Riyadh: 42 degrees Celsius.
• Buraidah and Hafr Al-Batin: 41 degrees Celsius.
• Tabuk, Dawadmi, Wadi Al Dawasir, and Al Majmaah: 40 degrees Celsius.
• Sharurah: 38 degrees Celsius.
• Hail, Jazan, and Bisha: 37 degrees Celsius.
• Rafha and Al Qunfudhah: 36 degrees Celsius.
• Sakaka, Taif, and Al Wajh: 35 degrees Celsius.
• Arar and Najran: 34 degrees Celsius.
• Al Qurayyat: 32 degrees Celsius.
• The patio: 30 degrees Celsius.
• Abha and Tarif: 29 degrees Celsius.
• Al-Sawda: 24 degrees Celsius.

This data confirms the great climatic diversity that the Kingdom enjoys, which calls for everyone to follow weather forecasts continuously and follow health guidelines to prevent sunstroke and heat stress during peak times.