The efforts of the Prevention Center in combating disease vectors amounted to 172,000 operations
The National Center for Plant Pest and Animal Disease Prevention and Control (Wiqa’) continues its tireless efforts to combat disease vectorsthrough the implementation of integrated management programs that rely on precise environmental and chemical interventions. These operations aim to reduce the spread of pests that threaten public and animal health, thereby strengthening the health and environmental security system in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. The Center has demonstrated its commitment to applying the highest international standards to ensure a safe and sustainable environment for the community.
Precise scientific strategies in combating disease vectors
The strategic plans of the "Wiqa" Center are based on a precise and comprehensive scientific approach, including continuous monitoring and early detection of disease-carrying pests such as mosquitoes and midges. This approach aims to reduce transmission rates sustainably and effectively. By using the latest entomological surveillance technologies, the center analyzes environmental data to identify potential breeding grounds and address them before they escalate, reflecting a high level of preparedness and proactivity in managing environmental and health crises.
Unprecedented field achievements during 2025
The Weqaa Center revealed the results of its intensive efforts during 2025, during which its field teams conducted extensive surveys covering 101,321 sites for larval surveillance and insect monitoring. These proactive surveys directly contributed to reducing breeding grounds. Furthermore, the center announced the completion of 172,086 environmental control operations within its operational plans. These operations aimed to effectively reduce pest populations and contain their breeding sites, relying on internationally recognized best practices. The outcomes of these operations included the application of biological control to target the larval stage of mosquitoes, as well as chemical treatments for the adult stage using safe pesticides that enhance the efficiency of field work without harming the environment.
The historical context of establishing the health prevention system
Historically, the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia recognized decades ago the importance of protecting its plant and animal resources and public health from biological threats. The establishment of the National Center for Plant Pest and Animal Disease Prevention and Control (Wiqa’) was a strategic step that culminated a long history of institutional work in the agriculture and environment sector. In the past, control efforts were distributed among several entities, but with the evolution of global environmental and climatic challenges, the urgent need arose to unify efforts under a single umbrella with the necessary authority and advanced technical capabilities. This historical development in environmental management enabled the Kingdom to move from a reactive to a proactive and systematic approach, making it a model to be emulated in the region.
Strategic dimensions and overall impact of environmental processes
The importance of these comprehensive interventions extends beyond the local level to encompass regional and international dimensions. Locally, these operations contribute to protecting human health and providing a safe and healthy environment, aligning with the goals of the Sustainable Development Vision and the Quality of Life Program. Regionally, the Kingdom's success in controlling transboundary pests reduces the risk of disease transmission to neighboring countries, thus enhancing regional health security. Internationally, these efforts underscore the Kingdom's commitment to global environmental and health agreements and treaties, highlighting its leading role in implementing the standards of the World Health Organization and the Food and Agriculture Organization. Continued investment in these preventative programs acts as a protective shield, safeguarding the national economy from potential losses resulting from disease outbreaks and ensuring the sustainability of resources for future generations.
