Saudi Arabia's countryside: Farmers' monthly income to reach 20,000 riyals by 2030

The Sustainable Rural Agricultural Development Program, "Reef Saudi Arabia," has revealed positive indicators and ambitious projections for the future of agriculture in the Kingdom. The program aims to raise the average monthly income of small farmers and rural producers to over 20,000 riyals per person by 2030. These projections directly reflect the program's diligent efforts to enhance economic sustainability in rural areas, in line with the objectives of the Kingdom's Vision 2030, which prioritizes the non-oil sector and food security.

A significant leap in income and productivity

Majed Al-Buraikan, the official spokesperson for the "Reef Saudi Arabia" program, explained that the escalating growth in income levels was not a coincidence, but rather the result of well-thought-out strategies and continuous effort. Data indicates a clear upward trend; the average income rose from 9,500 riyals in 2018 to 13,763 riyals by the end of 2024/2025, achieving a 45% increase. This success is attributed to expanding the beneficiary base to over 200,000 individuals and implementing "model projects" that contributed to increased productivity by rates ranging from 40% to 250%, depending on the sector.

Strategy pillars: Technology and sustainability

The program relies on several key pillars to achieve its objectives, most notably:

• Improving value chains: Working to add value to agricultural products and transforming farmers from mere producers into small investors.
• Modern technologies: The introduction of advanced irrigation techniques and agricultural mechanization has contributed to reducing operating costs by up to 25%, which is reflected positively in the net profits of farmers.
• Manufacturing and Marketing: Supporting agricultural manufacturing and local marketing operations to ensure products reach consumers at the best prices.

Strategic dimension and economic and social impact

The importance of the "Reef Saudi Arabia" program extends beyond the direct financial benefits for farmers; it encompasses strategic national dimensions. Economically, the program contributes to enhancing the Kingdom's food security and reducing reliance on imports for several vital products such as coffee, honey, and fruit, thereby supporting the gross domestic product.

From a socio-demographic perspective, transforming agricultural work into a competitive economic option compared to urban jobs is a crucial factor in curbing reverse migration from rural to urban areas. This approach ensures the stability of rural communities and creates sustainable employment opportunities for young people and productive families in their regions, thus promoting balanced development across the Kingdom's various regions.

In conclusion, Al-Buraikan affirms that the shift in income levels is a productive investment aimed at making the Saudi countryside an attractive environment for investment and work, thus consolidating the agricultural sector’s position as a fundamental pillar in the diversified and sustainable national economy.