Dammam 20 degrees Celsius: Minimum temperature statement in Saudi Arabia
The National Center for Meteorology revealed details of the minimum temperatures in Saudi Arabia on Thursday and Friday nights, as different regions of the Kingdom experienced significant variations in weather conditions. The city of Dammam recorded the lowest temperature at 20 degrees Celsius, reflecting the seasonal climate changes the region experiences at this time of year. This necessitates that citizens and residents regularly monitor weather forecasts to ensure public safety and adapt their daily activities accordingly.
Seasonal climate shifts in the Arabian Peninsula
The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia is characterized by its unique geographical and climatic diversity, with its vast area playing a significant role in the variations in weather across its different regions. Historically, the Arabian Peninsula experiences notable weather fluctuations during the transitional periods between seasons, with temperatures dropping considerably at night, especially in the northern regions and mountainous areas, while the coastal and southern regions retain their relative warmth. The National Center of Meteorology plays a pivotal role in monitoring these shifts with high accuracy, relying on an extensive network of observational stations that contribute to building a precise climate archive. This archive helps in understanding long-term climate changes and protecting lives and property.
List of minimum temperatures in Saudi Arabia for major cities
According to the official statement issued by the center, minimum temperatures in Saudi Arabia showed a significant variation between different cities and governorates, and the detailed figures are as follows:
- Dammam: 20 degrees Celsius.
- Mecca: 22 degrees Celsius.
- Medina: 18 degrees Celsius.
- Riyadh: 19 degrees Celsius.
- Jeddah: 21 degrees Celsius.
- Abha: 13 degrees Celsius.
- Hail: 12 degrees Celsius.
- Buraidah: 16 degrees Celsius.
- Tabuk: 10 degrees Celsius.
- The courtyard: 14 degrees Celsius.
- Arar: 10 degrees Celsius.
- Sakaka: 10 degrees Celsius.
- Jazan: 28 degrees Celsius.
- Najran: 21 degrees Celsius.
- Taif: 13 degrees Celsius.
- Al-Ula: 15 degrees Celsius.
- Yanbu: 18 degrees Celsius.
- Dawadmi: 15 degrees Celsius.
- Al-Kharj: 19 degrees Celsius.
- Wadi Al-Dawasir: 22 degrees Celsius.
- Sharurah: 24 degrees Celsius.
- Combined: 15 degrees Celsius.
- Face: 17 degrees Celsius.
- Rafha: 14 degrees Celsius.
- Al Qurayyat: 8 degrees Celsius.
- Tarif: 7 degrees Celsius.
- Al Qunfudhah: 26 degrees Celsius.
- Al-Ahsa: 19 degrees Celsius.
- Hafar Al-Batin: 15 degrees Celsius.
- Bisha: 19 degrees Celsius.
- Al-Sawda: 9 degrees Celsius.
- Rawdat Al-Tanhat: 19 degrees Celsius.
- Al-Dahna desert: 19 degrees Celsius.
- Guarantee: 19 degrees Celsius.
The impact of thermal variation on daily life and vital sectors
The significant drop in temperatures, as seen in Tarif (7°C) and As-Sawda (9°C), compared to 28°C in Jazan, is of great importance and has multifaceted implications. Locally, this variation directly impacts vital sectors such as agriculture, where certain crops require specific temperatures to grow. It also affects energy consumption rates, with increased reliance on heating in northern and mountainous regions, while cooling systems continue to be used in other areas.
At the regional and international levels, the accuracy of meteorological data issued by the Kingdom enhances the reliability of global climate models and contributes to international efforts to monitor climate change. This climatic diversity also significantly supports the domestic tourism sector, as tourists flock to regions with warm winters and temperate summers, reflecting the economic importance of understanding and continuously monitoring weather patterns and leveraging them effectively.
