Defense Minister: Restructuring the Transitional Council and the Riyadh Conference are historic steps
In important press statements, the Minister of Defense affirmed that the decisions regarding the status of the Southern Transitional Council and the steps to integrate it into state institutions are a "courageous" and historic decision, noting that this step will be followed by active participation by prominent southern figures in the Riyadh conference, which aims to unify the Yemeni ranks and end the ongoing conflict.
General context and importance of the Riyadh Agreement
These statements come at a sensitive time in the Yemeni crisis, as various parties seek to implement the terms of the Riyadh Agreement signed in November 2019. This agreement primarily aims to end tensions in the southern governorates and unify military and political efforts under the umbrella of legitimacy to confront shared challenges. Military and security arrangements have been the most significant obstacle to implementing the agreement throughout the past period, making any progress on integrating military formations or restructuring political entities a pivotal step towards stability.
The importance of integrating military formations
Observers believe that discussing the "dissolution" or "integration" of the Southern Transitional Council's military formations into the Ministries of Defense and Interior is a cornerstone for building state institutions in the interim capital, Aden. Unifying military command not only contributes to strengthening security and stability but also paves the way for the full return of the government to its functions, which will positively impact the economic and service-related situation currently plaguing Yemeni citizens.
Riyadh Conference: A platform for comprehensive dialogue
Regarding the Riyadh conference, the minister clarified that participation would not be limited to one side, but would include prominent southern figures, reflecting a genuine desire to broaden political participation. The consultations, sponsored by Saudi Arabia and the Gulf Cooperation Council, are seen as a golden opportunity to bridge the gaps between the various Yemeni factions and to develop a unified vision that supports a comprehensive peace process.
Regional and international impact
These moves enjoy broad international and regional support, as the international community recognizes that stability in Yemen, particularly in the southern governorates, is key to maritime security in the Red Sea and the Bab al-Mandab Strait. Therefore, the success of the Riyadh conference and the bold steps taken to unify the domestic front will strengthen the legitimate government's position in any future negotiations to end the war permanently.
