The harmful effects of painkillers on the kidneys: medical warnings and prevention tips
Dr. Faisal Abdulrahim Shaheen, a senior consultant in kidney diseases, warned in exclusive statements to Al-Youm newspaper of the serious risks resulting from the indiscriminate and excessive use of medical painkillers, stressing that this common habit may turn from a means of relieving pain into a major cause of the destruction of vital body organs, most notably the kidneys, liver and digestive system.
The culture of drug overuse and its history
Painkillers are among the greatest medical discoveries that have contributed to improving the quality of human life throughout modern history. However, their easy availability without a prescription in recent decades has created what can be called a "culture of medication overuse." Dr. Shaheen explained that many people resort to painkillers as a quick and magical solution for any minor ailment, such as a passing headache or muscle pain, ignoring the fact that every medication has side effects that can be disastrous if the dosage and timing are not carefully controlled.
The kidneys are the first victim
The consultant explained that the kidneys are the organ most affected by these harmful practices. The kidneys filter the blood and rid the body of toxins, including drug residues. Excessive use of painkillers, especially non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), places a tremendous burden on the kidneys, potentially leading to acute or chronic kidney failure, and may ultimately necessitate dialysis. The damage is not limited to the kidneys; it also extends to the liver, increases the likelihood of stomach ulcers and gastrointestinal bleeding, and has negative effects on heart health and blood pressure.
Most vulnerable groups
Dr. Shaheen pointed out that recent medical studies are sounding the alarm, linking chronic painkiller use to rising rates of kidney failure worldwide. He emphasized that the risk is compounded for specific groups, most notably the elderly, diabetics, and those with high blood pressure, whose bodies are less able to cope with drug toxicity.
Natural alternatives and preventative tips
Regarding solutions, Dr. Shaheen explained that not every headache requires medication; there are effective natural alternatives, such as getting enough sleep, drinking plenty of water to avoid dehydration (a major cause of headaches), practicing relaxation techniques, and avoiding stress. He advised seeking medical diagnosis if the pain persists, as the headache may be a symptom of another problem, such as an eye or sinus issue.
Dr. Shaheen concluded his speech with a number of golden tips, calling for painkillers to be taken only when absolutely necessary, to adhere to the prescribed doses, and to avoid mixing different types of medications, stressing that health awareness is the first line of defense to protect society from easily avoidable diseases.
